PCOS

Polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS) is a common hormonal disorder that affects women of reproductive age. 

It’s characterized by a hormonal imbalance, specifically higher-than-normal levels of androgens (male hormones), which can lead to various symptoms and potentially affect fertility.

Key Features of PCOS :-

• Hormonal Imbalance :- The ovaries produce excess androgens, disrupting reproductive hormone levels.

• Irregular Periods :- Ovulation may be irregular or absent, causing missed or infrequent periods.

• Polycystic Ovaries :- Ovaries may have numerous small, fluid-filled sacs (follicles) visible on ultrasound due to lack of ovulation.

• Symptoms :- This hormonal imbalance can lead to symptoms like acne, excessive hair growth, weight gain, and infertility.

Causes of PCOS :-
While the exact cause of PCOS isn’t fully understood, several factors contribute to its development :-

• Genetics :- There’s evidence that PCOS can run in families.

• Insulin Resistance :- Many women with PCOS have insulin resistance, leading to higher insulin levels, which in turn can increase androgen production.

• Low-grade inflammation :- Chronic inflammation may play a role in androgen production by the ovaries.

Symptoms of PCOS :-

Symptoms can vary and may include :-

• Irregular or missed periods :- Due to lack of ovulation.

• Excessive hair growth (hirsutism) :- On the face, body, or other areas.

• Acne :- Especially on the face, chest, and back.

• Weight gain or difficulty losing weight :- Especially around the belly.

• Darkening of the skin (acanthosis nigricans) :- In body creases.

• Thinning hair or male-pattern baldness :-

• Infertility :- Difficulty conceiving due to irregular ovulation.

Diagnosis :-

A healthcare provider will typically diagnose PCOS based on a combination of:

• Medical History & Physical Exam :- Including evaluation of symptoms like irregular periods, excess hair growth, and acne.

• Pelvic Exam :- To check for abnormalities or signs of excess androgens.

• Blood Tests :- To measure hormone levels, including androgens, and assess for insulin resistance.

• Ultrasound :- To visualize the ovaries and check for the presence of multiple follicles.

Treatment at Anitya Ayurveda :-

🌱 Ayurvedic Diet & Lifestyle Guidance – Specially designed Kapha-balancing diet and lifestyle modifications for long-term wellness.

👩‍🦰 Natural Regulation of Menstrual Cycles – Herbal remedies and therapies to regularize periods naturally.

💆‍♀️ Hair Care & Growth – Nourishing oils and Ayurvedic treatments for strong, healthy hair.

⚖️ Weight Management – Safe and natural weight control through diet, herbs, and Panchakarma.

🧘 Counselling & Psychological Well-being – Support for stress, anxiety, and mental balance.

🍃 Medications & Panchakarma Therapies – Classical medicines and Panchakarma for balancing the doshas.

Complications :-

PCOS can increase the risk of certain health conditions, including :-

• Type 2 diabetes :- Due to insulin resistance.

• Heart disease:

• Sleep apnea :- More common in overweight women with PCOS.

• Endometrial cancer :- Increased risk due to thickened uterine lining from irregular periods.

• Infertility:

• Pregnancy complications :- Increased risk of gestational diabetes, preeclampsia, miscarriage, and premature birth.

Living with PCOS:

Managing PCOS often involves a combination of lifestyle changes, medication, and regular check-ups with your healthcare provider. It’s crucial to address both the physical and emotional aspects of the condition, including potential mental health challenges like depression and anxiety.